En souvenir de Laurent-Désiré Kabila : honorer l’héritage du héros national

Alors que la République démocratique du Congo commémore la Journée des héros le 17 janvier, il est opportun d’honorer la mémoire de l’une de ses figures les plus significatives, Laurent-Désiré Kabila, révolutionnaire et homme politique congolais, qui a été le troisième président de la RDC de 1997 à 2001. Figure synonyme de la lutte pour la libération, l’impact de Kabila sur la trajectoire de la nation est à la fois profond et multiforme.

Dans la grande tapisserie de l’histoire congolaise, peu de liens sont aussi audacieux que celui tissé par Laurent-Désiré Kabila. Né en 1939 à Jadotville, aujourd’hui appelée Likasi, le parcours de Kabila a été façonné par l’esprit d’indépendance qui a défini sa génération. Son ascension à la présidence en mai 1997 a marqué plus qu’un simple changement de leadership ; elle a représenté un changement sismique dans le récit congolais, une répudiation provocante du règne de Mobutu Sese Seko, qui a duré des décennies.

La mission de Kabila était claire : unir les Congolais et restaurer la fierté et l’autonomie qui leur avaient longtemps échappé sous les régimes précédents. Animé par les idéaux de Patrice Lumumba, le leadership de Kabila a suscité une vague d’optimisme, insufflant à la nation l’espoir d’un changement. Cette détermination a conduit à la décision audacieuse de renverser le régime de Mobutu pendant la première guerre du Congo, une période qui s’est avérée être un tournant pour la RDC. Cependant, son mandat n’a pas été sans heurts, puisque le pays a plongé dans les complexités de la deuxième guerre du Congo peu de temps après.

Malgré les immenses défis auxquels il a été confronté, notamment les pressions exercées par des alliés internationaux devenus adversaires, l’engagement de M. Kabila en faveur de la souveraineté de sa nation n’a jamais faibli. Son dévouement a préparé le terrain pour les efforts politiques actuels en RDC, en particulier pour résoudre les conflits en cours et l’exploitation douloureuse des ressources du pays. Le récent accord avec la Monusco pour le retrait des troupes étrangères d’ici avril 2024 témoigne de la poursuite de l’autonomie nationale par le gouvernement actuel, une poursuite qui a été notamment façonnée par la vision de Kabila.
Nous devons rester unis. Notre pays est un État Unitaire. – Laurent-Désiré Kabila.
La mort prématurée de Kabila en janvier 2001 a laissé un vide qui a eu des répercussions sur le paysage politique du pays. Son assassinat, entouré d’énigmes, a provoqué l’ascension de son fils, Joseph Kabila, à la présidence. Au milieu de la crise, Joseph Kabila a poursuivi l’héritage de son père, guidant le pays à travers des temps tumultueux, conduisant la RDC à sa première transition pacifique du pouvoir en 2018, lorsque le président Tshisekedi a été inauguré.

Mzee – comme Kabila est populairement connu, ce qui signifie “Le Sage” en swahili – est une source d’inspiration pour de nombreuses personnes en RDC. Si son règne a été critiqué pour ses pratiques autocratiques et son manque de libertés politiques, il a également été l’occasion de raviver l’esprit de résistance des Congolais face à l’asservissement et à l’oppression.

Le débat sur l’héritage de Kabila est aussi complexe que l’homme lui-même. Ses efforts pour libérer le Congo de l’influence extérieure et des dissensions internes ont semé des graines qui influencent encore aujourd’hui la voie de l’autodétermination du Congo. L’histoire de Kabila n’est pas un récit simple – c’est un assemblage d’idéalisme révolutionnaire, de lutte acharnée et de quête perpétuelle de la place légitime du Congo dans le monde.

Alors que la RDC réfléchit à son passé après les élections, elle le fait avec une mémoire collective qui honore les sacrifices de ceux qui, comme Laurent-Désiré Kabila, ont façonné l’essence même de la nation. C’est un jour où l’on se souvient du parcours complexe d’un dirigeant qui croyait en la cause congolaise et qui s’est battu sans relâche pour elle – un dirigeant qui reste un héros pour beaucoup, dont l’histoire est à jamais tissée dans le tissu du Congo.

Africa, the cradle of humanity, a land that stirs the soul with its mystic allure. My soul chose to be born in a land where golden savannahs stretch far and wide. A land where one can witness the plains come alive with the rhythmic footsteps of herds embarking on their breath-taking migration in a timeless display of resilience and unity. A country that holds beauty, that enchants the senses and ignites wonder.

My land, my motherland Kenya. Born into a Kenyan family of Asian descent, a family that has lived and breathed Kenya and Africa for previous 5 generations, I can only identify as a Kenyan, a proud 6th generation African. Brought up in a family where ‘Being Human’ was the main principal belief. We have been raised with values that don’t differ greatly from those of the thousands of tribes that make up Africa – roots, heritage, family, faith, morals, principles and more.

Many years ago, I stood on stage at a speech writing contest in High School, where I described the strategy behind Muhamad Ali’s glorious win where he “floated like a butterfly, and stung like a bee” against George Foreman, in the fight forever known as the ‘Rumble in the Jungle.’ Years later, never even in my wildest imagination, did I imagine I would be living in the very ‘jungle’ itself, and working in the world of strategic storytelling and encouraging the amplification of Congolese voices and narratives far and wide across the globe from the heart of Africa.

Congo or as it was then called Zaire, a land that was stamped in the memory of the World as the place where Ali fought Foreman and caused a mighty Rumble in the boxing world. A battle that was immortalised in the song ‘In Zaire’ sung by Johnny Wakelin. Congo was a land everyone wanted to know about.

A land that is endowed with all the riches known to mankind. A blessed land, with a rich cultural heritage and a teeming, deserving population. A land sadly destroyed by its colonial past. Which, since its independence, is slowly trying to attain its rightful place in the World. It is here that I arrived five years back.

As I look back on my first five years of living in the Democratic Republic of Congo, there have been moments of floating and very often, little stings. I moved to Kinshasa for love. In the beginning, I can honestly admit, it was not love for the city or the country or the people – I didn’t know enough about this 

ginormous country and the 100+ million people that fill its borders – it was personal love. But five years later, I never thought I could love a country and its people as though they were mine. That love comes from the heart that feels the mystic rhythm of the African land, and I couldn’t be prouder to call it home.

You can never shake the ancient dust of Africa off your boots – no matter how far and wide you travel.

Having lived in London for thirteen years followed by a few years in the Middle East, returning to Africa was natural. 

The love for Africa always remains in the soul. Living in the heart and soul of Central Africa, has been an adventure.

The narratives that have filled Western Media have sung a different song for many years, call it geo-politics, strategic positioning, economic control, all things aside, the story of the Congo has never really been told loudly by the Congolese themselves. From the outside looking in, the perceptions are dotted and plagued with negativity, but on the ground, the beating hearts of the Congolese are rumbling a little louder day by day towards progress, and it’s in these slivers of hope, that the true stories are revealed.

The stories that spotlight the young entrepreneur battling to build a viable business, young students carving out their careers currently into untapped and underdeveloped industries, the non-existent middle class that should build the private sector and contribute to its growth and the country’s economy, international investors building projects that create jobs and wealth for the locals as much as it does for the financial interest in the Congo. We can’t talk about changing the narrative of a country when we don’t discuss the positive changes that education, infrastructure developments, economic policies, universal health care, food self sufficiency etc can contribute towards developing Congo.

In Africa, a transformative era is on the horizon as the continent sets its sights on change and development like never before, and country examples like Nigeria, Ghana, South Africa, Morocco, and Kenya are a testament to these positive changes. A combined drive by the Africans to build an Africa by Africans for a future developed Africa. A daunting task as a fellow African who first arrived in Kinshasa for a two-week trip which quickly extended from month to month and snowballed into creating a business in the field of strategic advisory and communications. It was created around the simple premise – the African narrative needs to be written by the Africans, and the Congolese needed a platform for their voices to be heard as far and wide across the globe.

At the heart of Africa, the center of its soul, the Congolese beats are picking up. Business is quietly picking up, post the first peaceful democratic elections. As the incumbent President Felix Tshisekedi embarks on his second mandate, the world waits with bated breath for the promised change and greater development, the impact of which can be felt across the entire population. Whether its infrastructure, governance reform, education, better health, access to basic needs – there are plenty of conversations to be had. Storytelling, an essential part of Congolese culture, an oral tradition that is filled with narratives, stories, and songs, need to be told from the perceptions and opinions of the Congolese.

In the past, and especially in 2023 the power and bias of the international media came to the forefront.

Geopolitics and powerful Media Houses controlled and amplified the narrative that in their perception was important. It’s only natural to question the visibility of certain global issues over another. This raises the question about the impact of our voices when catastrophes and issues affecting an African country are narrated differently. Whether it’s election, unrest or other catastrophes affecting an African country, sometimes the western media does not consider it newsworthy because they do not have an in-depth understanding and information of the issues and disasters that affects this Continent.

There are a lot of positive changes happening as well, and these news worthy developments need to be made a part of the Global narrative. Positive or negative these conversations need to be had openly and who better than the Africans to be at the forefront of this narrative. The true voices of the Congolese need to be heard from their heart and soul and from their perspective. That’s when the true picture of the reality of their lives, struggles and aspirations emerges.

There is a need for a platform where the Congolese voices and the African voices can be heard, where views can be freely given not as a negative but as a positive approach to help bring the DRC to take its rightful place, not just in Africa but also in the World. Is it not our experiences from around the world when put together with like minded individuals – where greatness begins? Where stories and narratives become the basis for legacies.

DRConversations is the platform created as a gift for all the voices that need to be heard, for all the emotions that need to be expressed and to bring forth the dreams and aspirations of a nation on the cusp of development. Join this journey by sharing openly your knowledge and experience to make DRC a happy, positive and progressive Nation.

It’s time for another rumble in the jungle – Welcome to the conversations from the Congo.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             KS